토목부문
제1장 적용기준
1-1 목 적 ··········································· 51
1-2 적용범위 ········································· 51
1-3 적용방법 ········································· 51
1-4 수량의 계산 ········································ 52
1-5 설계서의 단위 및 소수의 표준 ······························· 53
1-6 금액의 단위표준 ····································· 56
1-7 재료 및 자재의 단가 ···································· 56
1-8 주요자재 ········································· 56
1-9 재료의 할증률 ······································· 57
1-10 재료의 단위 중량 ····································· 60
1-11 재료시험 결과 이용 ···································· 62
1-12 공구손료 및 잡재료 등 ·································· 62
1-13 발생재의 처리······································· 63
1-14 노임 ··········································· 63
1-15 노임의 할증········································ 63
1-l6 품의 할증········································· 63
1-17 작업반장 ········································· 68
1-18 품질관리비 ········································ 69
1-19 산업안전보건관리비 ···································· 69
1-20 산업재해보상 보험료 및 기타································ 69
1-21 사용료 ·········································· 69
1-22 소운반의 운반거리 ···································· 70
1-23 토취장 및 골재원 ····································· 70
1-24 체적환산계수 적용····································· 71
1-25 지하지반의 추정 ····································· 72
1-26 우물통 기초공사 ····································· 72
1-27 운반로의 개설 및 유지보수 ································ 72
1-28 화물자동차의 적재량 ··································· 72
1-29 토질 및 암의 분류 ···································· 74
1-30 표준품셈 보완실사 ···································· 76
1-31 환경관리비 ········································ 76
1-32 현장시공상세도면의 작성 ································· 78
1-33 안전관리비 ········································ 78
제2장 가설공사
2-1 가설물의 한도 ······································· 79
2-2 가설물의 재료 및 손율 ··································· 82
2-2-1 목조 가설건축물 ····································· 82
2-2-2 철제조립식 가설건축물 ·································· 84
2-2-3 콘테이너형 가설건축물 ·································· 86
2-3 가설울타리 ········································ 86
2-3-1 조립식 가설 울타리 ··································· 86
2-3-2 전기아연도금강판(EGI 휀스) 가설 울타리 ························· 87
2-3-3 재생플라스틱 가설 울타리 ································ 88
2-3-4 가설방음벽 ······································· 88
2-4 규준틀 ·········································· 89
2-4-1 토공의 비탈 규준틀 ··································· 89
2-4-2 수평 규준틀 ······································· 90
2-4-3 세로 규준틀 ······································· 91
2-5 구조물 동바리 ······································· 91
2-5-1 강관동바리 ······································· 91
2-5-2 조립식 강관동바리 ···································· 92
2-5-3 알루미늄 폼 동바리···································· 92
2-6 구조물 비계 ········································ 93
2-6-1 강관비계 ········································ 93
2-6-2 강관틀 비계 ······································· 93
2-6-3 강관 조립말비계 ····································· 94
2-6-4 강관 비계다리 ······································ 95
2-6-5. 공기에 대한 손율 ···································· 96
2-6-6 비계용 브라켓 설치 ··································· 96
2-7 낙하물 방지 ········································ 97
2-7-1 강관사용········································· 97
2-7-2 플라잉넷········································· 97
2-8 보호막 설치 ········································ 98
2-8-1 비계주위 보호막 ····································· 98
2-8-2 갱폼 주위 보호막 ···································· 98
2-9 건축물 보양 ········································ 98
2-10 건축물 현장정리 ····································· 99
2-11 방진망 설치및 철거 ···································· 99
2-12 엘리베이터형 자재운반용 타워(호이스트) 설치 ······················· 100
2-13 자동세륜기 설치 ····································· 100
2-14 쓰레기슈트 설치 ····································· 100
2-15 축중계·········································· 101
2-16 파이프 루프공 ······································ 101
2-17 비산먼지 발생 억제를 위한 살수······························ 103
제3장 토 공
3-1 굴 착··········································· 104
3-1-1 토사절취 ········································ 104
3-1-2 암석절취 ········································ 105
3-1-3 터파기 ········································· 110
3-2 인력 흙 다지기 ······································ 112
3-3 비탈고르기 ········································ 112
3-3-1 절토면 고르기······································ 112
3-3-2 성토면 고르기······································ 113
3-4 비탈면 보호공 ······································ 113
3-4-1 프리캐스트 콘크리트 블록설치 ······························ 113
3-4-2 합성수지(P. E) 법면보호블록 설치 ···························· 114
3-4-3 천연섬유사면보호공 설치 ································ 114
3-5 비탈면 점검로 설치 ···································· 114
3-6 보강토 옹벽 ······································· 115
3-6-1 패널식 ········································· 115
3-6-2 블록식 ········································· 116
3-7 벌목 ··········································· 116
3-8 암 성토 ········································· 117
3-9 비탈면 보강공 ······································ 117
제4장 조경공사
4-1 떼붙임 및 초류파종 ···································· 119
4-1-1 떼붙임(재배잔디) ···································· 119
4-1-2 종자판 붙임공 ····································· 119
4-1-3 초류종자 살포공 ···································· 119
4-1-4 초류종자 파종공 ···································· 120
4-2 뿌리돌림 ········································· 120
4-3 굴취 ··········································· 121
4-3-1 나무높이에 의한 굴취 ·································· 121
4-3-2 흉고직경에 의한 굴취 ·································· 121
4-3-3 근원직경에 의한 굴취 ·································· 123
4-3-4 관목류 굴취 ······································ 124
4-3-5 묘목류 굴취 ······································ 125
4-4 식재(植栽) ········································ 125
4-4-1 나무높이에 의한 식재 ·································· 125
4-4-2 흉고직경에 의한 식재 ·································· 126
4-4-3 근원직경에 의한 식재 ·································· 127
4-4-4 관목류(灌木類) 식재 ·································· 129
4-4-5 묘목류 식재 ······································ 130
4-4-6 초화류 식재 및 파종공 ································· 130
4-4-7 롤형 지피식물 식재 ··································· 131
4-5 유지관리 ········································· 131
4-5-1 전정(剪定) ······································· 131
4-5-2 수간보호 ········································ 132
4-5-3 관 수(灌水) ······································ 133
4-5-4 제초 및 풀깎기 ····································· 133
4-5-5 시비(施肥) ······································· 134
4-5-6 약제 살포공 ······································ 134
4-6 정원석 쌓기 및 놓기 ··································· 135
4-7 암절개면 보호식재공 ··································· 135
제5장 기 초
5-1 기초다짐 및 지정 ····································· 137
5-1-1 기초다짐 및 뒤채움 ··································· 137
5-2 암반청소(岩盤淸掃) ···································· 138
5-3 흙막기 및 물막기 ····································· 138
5-3-1 P.P마대 및 톤마대 쌓기 헐기 ······························ 138
5-3-2 H-Beam 설치 및 철거 ·································· 139
5-3-3 흙막이판 설치 ····································· 139
5-3-4 어스앵커 공법에 의한 흙막이판 버팀 ··························· 140
5-4 지하수처리공(Well Point공) ································ 142
5-5 고압분사 주입공법(J?S?P) ································· 143
5-6 S.C.W공법(Soil Cement Wall) ······························· 147
5-7 지하연속벽공 ······································· 149
5-8 말뚝박기용 천공 ····································· 153
5-9 말뚝두부정리 ······································· 153
5-9-1 강관말뚝 두부정리 ··································· 153
5-9-2 콘크리트말뚝 두부정리 ································· 154
5-10 매입말뚝공법(S.I.P) ··································· 154
5-11 대구경 현장타설 말뚝공 ································· 157
5-11-1 R.C.D공법(Reverse Circulation Drill 공법) ······················· 157
5-11-2 요동식 올케이싱 말뚝공법 ······························· 160
5-11-3 전회전식 올케이싱 말뚝공법 ······························ 162
5-12 팽이말뚝 기초공법 ···································· 165
5-13 매트부설 ········································ 165
5-14 페이퍼 드레인(Mandrel식) ································ 166
5-15 SAND PACK DRAIN ····································· 167
5-16 차수재공 ········································ 169
5-17 프런트재킹 공법 ····································· 169
5-18 E.P.S(Expanded Poly Styrene) 블록 성토공법 ······················· 174
제6장 철근콘크리트공사
6-1 콘크리트 ········································· 175
6-1-1 콘크리트 타설 ····································· 175
6-1-2 콘크리트 펌프차 타설 ·································· 178
6-1-3 비탈면 구조물 콘크리트 타설 ······························ 180
6-1-4 모르타르 ········································ 180
6-1-5 신더콘크리트 ······································ 181
6-1-6 포대 콘크리트 ····································· 181
6-1-7 조약돌 콘크리트 ···································· 182
6-1-8 에폭시(Epoxy) 콘크리트 ································· 182
6-2 철근 ··········································· 185
6-2-1 현장가공 및 조립 ···································· 185
6-2-2 공장가공 ········································ 186
6-2-3 철근가스압접 ······································ 187
6-2-4 철근의 기계적 이음 ··································· 187
6-3 거푸집 ·········································· 188
6-3-1 목재 거푸집 ······································ 188
6-3-2 합판 거푸집 ······································ 190
6-3-3 원형 거푸집 ······································ 191
6-3-4 강재 거푸집 ······································ 192
6-3-5 유로폼(EURO FORM) ··································· 193
6-3-6 갱폼(Gang Form) ···································· 194
6-3-7 터널폼(Tunnel Form) ·································· 194
6-3-8 문양거푸집 ······································· 195
6-3-9 합성수지(P.E)원형 맨홀 거푸집 ····························· 195
6-3-10 합성수지(P.E) 무늬거푸집································ 196
6-3-11 문양 스티로폴 부착 및 제거 ······························ 196
6-3-12 슬립폼 공법 ······································ 197
6-4 구조물 제작 ······································· 198
6-4-1 PSC빔 제작(포스트 텐션) ································ 198
6-4-2 프리플렉스빔 제작 ··································· 200
6-4-3 PSC BOX 제작 ······································ 202
6-5 Post Tension(PSC BOX) ·································· 204
6-5-1 PSC BOX 설치 ······································ 204
6-6 교량 가설공 ······································· 206
6-6-1 빔 가설공 ······································· 206
6-6-2 강재거더 가설공 ···································· 206
6-6-3 PF빔 가설공 ······································ 207
6-6-4 I.L.M공법 ······································· 208
6-7 교량 부대공 ······································· 208
6-7-1 교량받침 설치공 ···································· 208
6-7-2 교량신축이음장치 설치 ································· 209
6-7-3 교량점검시설 제작 및 설치 ······························· 211
6-7-4 교량방수 ········································ 212
6-7-5 프리캐스트 콘크리트 패널 설치······························ 213
6-8 조립식 구조물 설치공 ··································· 213
6-8-1 U형플륨(수로, 측구, 기타) ······························· 213
6-8-2 중량구조물(낙차공?분수관?L형플륨 기타) ························· 214
6-8-3 조립식PC맨홀 ······································ 214
제7장 돌쌓기 및 헐기
7-1 돌쌓기 ·········································· 215
7-1-1 메쌓기 ········································· 215
7-1-2 찰쌓기 ········································· 215
7-1-3 전석쌓기 ········································ 219
7-2 돌붙임 ·········································· 219
7-3 고임돌 소요량 ······································ 220
7-4 돌쌓기의 개수(個數) 및 중량의 표준 ···························· 220
7-5 글자 새김 ········································ 221
7-6 석축벽돌 헐기 및 콘크리트 부수기 ····························· 221
7-7 구조물 헐기(소형브레이커+공기압축기) ··························· 222
7-8 철근 콘크리트 구조물 헐기시 철근 절단공 ························· 222
제8장 골재채집
8-1 모래, 자갈, 부순돌 및 조약돌의 채집 ···························· 223
8-2 야면석 채집 ······································· 224
8-3 깬돌(割石)채취 ······································ 224
8-4 깬잡석(雜割石)채취 ···································· 224
8-5 여과재료 투입 및 고르기 ································· 225
8-6 하천골재채취선 ······································ 225
제9장 운 반
9-1 인력운반 기본공식 ···································· 227
9-2 고갯길 운반 환산거리 ··································· 227
9-3 지게운반 ········································· 228
9-4 트롤리 운반 ······································· 228
9-5 경편궤도(輕便軌道) 부설 및 철거 ····························· 229
9-6 대차(臺車)소요재료 및 제작 ································ 230
제10장 기계화시공
10-1 기계화시공 적용기준 ··································· 231
10-2 건설기계 시공능력의 산정 기본식 ····························· 237
10-3 불도저 ········································· 238
10-4 리퍼(유압식) ······································ 240
10-5 굴삭기 ········································· 242
10-6 트랜처 ········································· 244
10-7 로더 ·········································· 245
10-8 셔블계굴삭기(파워셔블, 백호, 드래그라인, 크램쉘) ···················· 247
10-9 모터 스크레이퍼 ····································· 251
10-10 모터 그레이더 ····································· 252
10-11 덤프트럭 ········································ 254
10-12 롤러 ·········································· 257
10-13 플레이트 콤팩터 ···································· 262
10-14 래머 ·········································· 263
10-15 아스팔트 플랜트 ···································· 263
10-16 아스팔트 살포기 ···································· 264
10-17 아스팔트 페이버(피니셔) ································ 264
10-18 스테이빌라이저(노상안정기) ······························· 265
10-19 크러셔 ········································· 266
10-20 대형브레이커 ······································ 277
10-21 압쇄기(콘크리트 소할용) ································ 278
10-22 법면다짐기 ······································· 279
10-23 노면 파쇄기 ······································ 279
10-24 골재세척설비 ······································ 280
10-25 콘크리트 믹서 ····································· 280
10-26 콘크리트 배치플랜트(강제 혼합식) ···························· 280
10-27 콘크리트 운반 ····································· 281
10-28 콘크리트 피니셔(포장용) ································ 283
10-29 콘크리트 피니셔(중앙분리대용) ····························· 284
10-30 콘크리트 펌프차 ···································· 285
10-31 기관차 ········································· 286
10-32 경운기 ········································· 287
10-33 디젤 파일 해머 ····································· 287
10-34 유압 파일 해머 ····································· 293
10-35 진동파일 해머 ····································· 297
10-36 진동파일해머(워터제트 병용 압입공) ··························· 303
10-37 유압식 압입 인발기(유압식 압입 인발공) ························· 307
10-38 지반개량사항 타설 ··································· 310
10-39 수중펌프 ········································ 311
10-40 터널전단면 굴착기(TBM) ································· 313
10-41 펌프식 준설선 ····································· 314
10-42 그래프 및 디퍼식 준설선 ································ 318
10-43 버킷식 준설선 ····································· 321
10-44 쇄암선(중추식) ····································· 322
10-45 이동식 임목파쇄기 ··································· 324
제11장 기계경비 산정
11-1 건설기계의 경비산정 ··································· 325
11-2 손료산정 ········································ 326
11-3 운전경비 산정 ······································ 381
11-4 건설기계 가격표 ····································· 393
제12장 도로포장 및 유지
12-1 공통사항 ········································ 402
12-1-1 포장포설 준비작업 ··································· 402
12-1-2 교통통제 및 안전처리 ································· 402
12-2 포장하부 ········································ 402
12-2-1 동상방지층 ······································ 402
12-2-2 보조기층 ······································· 404
12-2-3 기층 ········································· 405
12-3 신설포장 ········································ 406
12-3-1 아스팔트 표층 ····································· 406
12-3-2 콘크리트 표층 ····································· 409
12-3-3 저속도로포장 ····································· 412
12-4 포장유지보수 ······································ 414
12-4-1 일반 및 특수재료 덧씌우기 ······························· 414
12-4-2 일상 유지보수 ····································· 416
12-5 부대공 ········································· 421
12-5-1 안내표지판 ······································ 421
12-5-2 방음벽 ········································ 422
12-5-3 경계블록 ······································· 423
12-6 교통안전공 ······································· 425
12-6-1 교통안전시설 ····································· 425
12-6-2 차선도색 ······································· 426
12-6-3 가드레일 ······································· 429
12-6-4 중앙분리대 ······································ 430
12-6-5 낙석방지울타리 ···································· 431
12-6-6 미끄럼 방지공 ····································· 433
제13장 하 천
13-1 사 석 ·········································· 434
13-2 돌망태 설치 ······································· 434
13-2-1 원 형 ········································· 434
13-2-2 반원형 ········································ 434
13-2-3 타원형 ········································ 435
13-2-4 이불형 ········································ 436
13-2-5 매트리스형 ······································ 437
13-3 호안용 시멘트 블록제작 및 붙이기 ···························· 437
13-4 돌망태형 옹벽 ······································ 438
13-5 섬유대 호안공 ······································ 439
13-6 콘크리트 호안블록 붙이기 ································ 439
제14장 항 만
14-1 수중공사 ········································ 440
14-2 사석공사 ········································ 443
14-2-1 사석 적재 투하 ···································· 443
14-2-2 사석고르기 ······································ 444
14-3 블록공사 ········································ 445
14-3-1 케이슨 진수 및 거치 ·································· 445
14-3-2 블록거치 ······································· 446
14-4 준설공사 ········································ 447
14-4-1 펌프준설선의 파이프 가설 및 설치 ··························· 447
14-4-2 준설여굴 ······································· 448
14-4-3 펌프준설매립시의 유보율 등 ······························ 448
제15장 터 널
15-1 터널노임 산정식 ····································· 449
15-2 터널 여굴(餘掘)량 ···································· 450
15-3 터널굴착 ········································ 450
15-3-1 터널굴착 1발파당 사이클 시간(Cycle Time) ······················· 450
15-3-2 기계굴착의 능력 ···································· 452
15-3-3 천공기계의 천공속도 ·································· 452
15-3-4 터널 굴착시 천공 및 버력처리 장비의 조합 ······················· 453
15-4 터널굴착 1발파당 작업인원 ································ 454
15-5 터널 철제거푸집 제작 및 설치해체이동 ·························· 455
15-5-1 터널 철제거푸집 제작 ································· 455
15-5-2 터널 철재거푸집 설치해체이동 ····························· 455
15-6 방수(Mat 방수 2겹) ··································· 456
15-7 터널 전단면 뚫기 ···································· 456
제16장 궤도공사
16-1 궤도공사(일반철도) ··································· 457
16-1-1 궤도부설 ······································· 457
16-1-2 자갈채집 및 소운반 ·································· 467
16-1-3 자갈치기 ······································· 468
16-1-4 자갈살포 다지기 ···································· 469
16-2 궤도공사(지하철 및 고가전철) ······························ 474
16-2-1 궤도부설 ······································· 474
16-2-2 깬 자갈 살포 다지기 ·································· 474
16-3 수해응급공사 ······································ 476
16-4 궤도돋우기 및 내리기(돋우기용 자갈 또는 모래) ······················ 477
16-5 도상갱환 노반돋우기 또는 깎기 ······························ 477
16-6 새들 철거 및 침목운반 ·································· 477
16-7 제표건식, 노면고르기, 건널목널(블록)깔기 ························ 478
16-8 레일빔가설 및 뜯기(한쪽 5본조 양측) ··························· 478
16-9 빔 및 거더 가설 ····································· 479
16-10 옹벽류 줄눈 모르터 바르기(보수시) ··························· 480
16-11 유휴도상자갈채집 및 화차적재 ······························ 480
16-12 도상자갈 체 찌꺼기 운반(터널내에서 체 찌꺼기 흙을 운반하는 경우) ············ 480
16-12-1 선로 트롤리 운반의 경우(㎥당) ···························· 480
16-12-2 모터카 운반의 경우 ·································· 481
16-12-3 자갈치기 ······································· 481
16-13 도상자갈 운반 ····································· 481
16-13-1 선로 트롤리 운반의 경우(㎥당) ···························· 481
16-13-2 모터카 운반의 경우 ·································· 482
16-14 승강장 옹벽(콘크리트 블록) ······························· 483
16-16 레일 엔크로즈드 아크용접(Rail Enclosed Arc Welding) ·················· 483
16-17 엔크로즈드아크 중계레일 하수가공 ···························· 485
16-18 레일 이음에 끝닳음 용접 ································ 487
16-19 크로싱육성용접(현장) ·································· 488
16-20 크로싱 육성용접(기지) ································· 489
16-21 레일 가스압점 ····································· 490
16-22 레일 테르밋 용접 ···································· 491
16-23 접착 절연레일 하수가공 ································· 492
16-24 접착 절연레일 엔크로즈드 아크 용접 ··························· 493
16-24-1 운행선의 경우 ···································· 493
16-24-2 기지용접 ······································· 493
16-25 궤도공사 기계화시공 ·································· 494
제17장 철강 및 철골공사
17-1 용접교 제작 ······································· 496
17-1-1 표준제작 공수 ····································· 496
17-1-2 재료비 ········································ 508
17-2 강교도장 ········································ 510
17-2-1 표면처리 ······································· 510
17-2-2 도장 ········································· 510
17-2-3 표면처리면적 및 도장면적 산출기준 ··························· 512
17-3 보수도장 ········································ 512
17-3-1 바탕처리 ······································· 512
17-3-2 발판재료 ······································· 512
17-4 기타공 ········································· 513
제18장 개 간
18-1 흙깍기 ········································· 514
18-2 뿌리뽑기 ········································ 514
18-3 입목본수도 ······································· 515
18-4 막갈이 ········································· 516
18-5 흙바수기 ········································ 516
18-6 돌자갈 치우기 ······································ 516
18-7 표토취급 ········································ 516
18-8 경지정리 ········································ 517
18-8-1 땅 고르기 ······································· 517
18-8-2 논두렁 흙쌓기 및 흙깍기 ································ 518
18-9 답면고르기 ······································· 518
제19장 관부설 및 접합
19-1 배수(우수)관 ······································ 519
19-1-1 원심력 철근콘크리트관 부설 및 접합 ·························· 519
19-1-2 PC관 부설 및 접합 ··································· 522
19-1-3 파형강관 부설 및 접합 ································· 523
19-2 하수도 ········································· 523
19-2-1 P.V.C관 부설 및 접합 ································· 523
19-2-2 P.E관 부설 및 접합 ·································· 524
19-3 상수도·········································· 527
19-3-1 주철관 부설 및 접합 ·································· 527
19-3-2 강관 부설 및 접합 ··································· 531
19-3-3 밸브류 부설 및 접합 ·································· 535
19-3-4 관 갱생 공사······································ 539
19-3-5 부대공사········································ 542
19-4 기타접합관 ······································· 545
19-4-1 플랜지 조인트관 부설 및 접합 ····························· 545
19-4-2 나사접합관 부설 및 접합 ································ 546
19-4-3 파형 폴리에틸렌관 부설 및 접합 ···························· 546
19-5 강관압입추진공 ····································· 547
19-5-1 장비조립 및 해체 ··································· 547
19-5-2 강관추진공 ······································ 548
제20장 지반조사
20-1 보링 ·········································· 550
20-1-1 기계기구 설치 ····································· 550
20-1-2 천공비 ········································ 550
20-2 표준관입시험 ······································ 552
20-3 베인전단시험 ······································ 552
20-4 자연시료 채취 ······································ 553
20-5 물리 탐사 ········································ 554
20-5-1 굴절법 탄성파 탐사 ·································· 554
20-5-2 2차원 전기비저항탐사 ································· 554
20-6 대구경 보링(지하수개발) ································· 555
20-6-1 토사, 모래, 자갈 및 호박돌층 ····························· 555
20-6-2 암반층 ········································ 556
20-7 폐공 되메우기 ······································ 558
20-8 재하시험 ········································ 559
20-8-1 평판재하시험 ····································· 559
20-8-2 동재하시험 ······································ 560
20-8-3 정재하시험 ······································ 560
20-9 콘관입시험 ······································· 560
제21장 측 량
21-1 정밀기준점 측량 ····································· 561
21-1-1 1차 기준점 측량 ···································· 561
21-1-2 2차 기준점 측량 ···································· 563
21-1-3 GPS에 의한 기준점측량 ································· 564
21-1-4 통합기준점 측량 ···································· 565
21-2 3, 4등 기본 삼각측량 ·································· 567
21-3 기준점 측량 ······································· 569
21-3-1 1급 기준점 측량 ···································· 569
21-3-2 2급 기준점 측량 ···································· 571
21-3-3 3급 기준점 측량 ···································· 573
21-3-4 4급 기준점 측량 ···································· 575
21-4 1등 기본 수준측량 ···································· 576
21-5 2등 기본 수준측량 ···································· 578
21-6 수준 측량 ········································ 580
21-6-1 1급 수준측량 ····································· 580
21-6-2 2급 수준 측량 ····································· 582
21-7 중력측량 ········································ 584
21-8 지형현황 ········································ 586
21-9 하천측량 ········································ 591
21-10 노선측량 (철도, 도로 신설) ······························· 594
21-11 시가지 노선 측량 ···································· 596
21-12 택지조성측량 ······································ 598
21-13 구획정리 확정측량 ··································· 602
21-14 도로대장측량 ······································ 610
21-15 용지측량 ········································ 613
21-16 수도노선측량 ······································ 615
21-17 해양조사측량 및 해도제작 ································ 617
21-17-1 수심측량 및 수중지층 탐사 ······························ 617
21-17-2 해상중력 및 지자기관측 ································ 621
21-17-3 해도제작 ······································· 623
21-18 항공사진촬영 ······································ 629
21-19 사진제작 ········································ 638
21-20 사진 모자이크 ····································· 639
21-21 대공표지 및 자침(刺針) ································· 641
21-22 세부도화 ········································ 642
21-23 사진 기준점 측량 ···································· 645
21-24 수치 지도 작성 ····································· 646
21-25 건물 및 지상물체 항공사진 「판독작업」 ························· 688
21-26 지도제작(기본도) ···································· 688
21-27 토지이용 현황도 제작 ·································· 691
21-28 상각비 산정 ······································ 692
21-29 신규등록측량 ······································ 692
21-29-1 신규등록측량(도해) ·································· 692
21-29-2 신규등록측량(수치) ·································· 695
21-29-3 토지구획정리 신규등록 측량(수치) ··························· 697
21-29-4 경지구획정리 신규등록 측량(수치) ··························· 699
21-30 등록전환 측량 ····································· 701
21-30-1 등록전환 측량(도해) ································· 701
21-30-2 등록전환 측량(수치) ································· 704
21-31 분할측량 ········································ 706
21-31-1 분할측량(도해) ···································· 706
21-31-2 분할측량(수치) ···································· 710
21-32 경계복원 측량 ····································· 714
21-32-1 경계복원 측량(도해) ································· 714
21-32-2 경계복원 측량(수치) ································· 717
21-33 지적삼각측량 ······································ 720
21-34 지적도근측량 ······································ 722
21-35 지적확정측량 ······································ 724
21-35-1 토지구획정리 지적확정측량 ······························ 724
21-35-2 경지구획정리 지적확정측량 ······························ 727
21-36 지적도 작성 ······································ 729
21-36-1 지적도 작성 ····································· 729
21-36-2 지적도 재작성 ···································· 730
21-36-3 도면작성 ······································· 731
21-37 지적현황 측량 ····································· 732
21-37-1 지적현황 측량(도해) ································· 732
21-37-2 지적현황 측량(수치) ································· 736
21-38 택지개발예정지적좌표도 작성업무 측량 ·························· 740
21-38-1 택지개발예정지적좌표도 작성업무 측량(지구계점) ···················· 740
21-38-2 택지개발예정지적좌표도 작성업무 측량(전체지구) ···················· 742
21-39 자동제도 ········································ 744
21-39-1 자동제도(좌표독취) ·································· 744
21-39-2 자동제도(좌표입력) ·································· 745
21-39-3 자동제도(파일제공) ·································· 746
21-40 도시계획선(인선) ···································· 747
21-41 축척변경 측량 ····································· 748
21-41-1 축척변경 측량(도해지역에서 도해지역으로) ······················· 748
21-41-2 축척변경 측량(도해지역에서 수치지역으로) ······················· 750
21-42 시설편입지 면적 측정 ·································· 752
21-42-1 시설편입지 면적 측정(도해) ······························ 752
21-42-2 시설편입지 면적 측정(수치) ······························ 754
21-43 도시계획선명시 측량 ·································· 755
21-43-1 도시계획선명시 측량(도해) ······························ 755
21-43-2 도시계획선명시 측량(수치) ······························ 759
21-44 지적불부합지조사 측량(도해) ······························ 762
21-45 등록사항정정 측량 ··································· 764
21-45-1 등록사항정정 측량(도해) ······························· 764
21-45-2 등록사항정정 측량(수치) ······························· 766
21-46 도면확대?축소 ····································· 768
21-47 조서작성 ········································ 769
21-48 도면복사(A2) ······································ 769
제22장 하 수
22-1 하수관준설(버킷식) ··································· 770
22-2 하수관준설(흡입식) ··································· 770
22-3 하수관차집관거준설 ··································· 771
22-4 하수관 수밀시험 ····································· 772
22-5 하수관내 C.C.T.V조사 ·································· 772
22-6 하수관 천공 및 접합 ··································· 773
22-7 준설오니 탈수투기 처리공법 ······························· 774
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